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Editorial

On the Recent Gold Pullback

Saturday, October 01, 2011 – by Peter Schiff

Peter Schiff

The past couple weeks have seen a strong pullback in both commodity prices and stocks. Gold fell sharply off its peak after soaring just past $1,900. Volatility in commodity, currency and equity markets has been very high recently, and these short-term price movements have Wall Street pundits in an uproar.

As gold prices soared, many advisors recommended investing in the yellow metal with appeals to the "bandwagon effect." A rising price, they argued, indicated changing sentiment, and thus future appreciation. For those who bought on this reasoning, a falling price is a bad omen.

In addition, for a while, gold prices were rising even as stock prices were falling. As a result, some investors bought gold to hedge stock market risk. When gold eventually followed equity prices lower, these trades were unwound.

But as my readers know, following the crowd has never been the reason to buy gold. After all, that same logic would have recommended buying a house in Phoenix five years ago. Since the fundamentals still point to gold's long-term viability, our phones have been ringing off the hook with customers smartly seeking to take advantage of the dip.

UNCHANGING FUNDAMENTALS

It's important to understand the fundamental reasons for owning gold, and those reasons have not changed. The US government embarked on a decades-long spending spree of historic proportions. To finance the resulting debt, the Federal Reserve is printing money furiously. Because most every central bank governor appears indoctrinated in the Keynesian economic philosophy, foreign central banks are simultaneously printing euros, yen, francs, yuan, and pounds to "keep up." Of course, this competitive devaluation actually represents countries shooting themselves in the foot.

Don't expect any abrupt changes, either. The Fed's philosophy - a resolute faith in central planning and debasement - has been unchanged since Paul Volcker stepped down as Chairman in 1987.

Rather than considering any change of direction, the Federal Reserve Board is likely asking itself: "Should we print $50 billion or $500 billion in our next round of stimulus?" "Can the ECB bailout Greece now or do we first need to bail out the ECB?" "Should we call our money-printing 'liquidity assistance' or 'quantitative easing'?"Or perhaps, "Do we have enough ink refills for all those printing presses?"

You may think I'm joking, but this is quite serious. While monetary policy was bad under Greenspan, Ben Bernanke has literally instituted a revolutionary devaluation program for the dollar. And gold is the only way to avoid his guillotine.

TRUE VALUE VS. SPOT PRICE

Let's remember that it is the fundamental value of an asset which dictates its long-term market price. Yet for some reason, many see this relationship backwards - they use the short-term market price to extrapolate the fundamental value. Consider a car on the dealer's lot: if the price of the car falls tomorrow, it becomes a better deal. If the price rises tomorrow, the car has becomes less attractive.

This principle is equally true in long-term investments. I believe that gold's fundamental value is far higher than $1,600, and far higher than $2,000. So, while it may be unsettling for some of those who own gold to see steep short-term price declines, remember to focus on the fundamental value of the asset, not the spot price on the market today.

Has the fundamental value of gold fallen in these past two weeks? Quite the opposite.

A DEBT-LADEN HOUSE OF CARDS

The Fed is still trying to find ways to manipulate the bond market with the newly announced "Operation Twist." This is yet another plan to suppress yields, encourage spending (as if too little spending was America's problem), and paper-over the untenable interest payments hanging over Washington. The manipulated US bond market is perhaps the greatest bubble in existence. Further manipulation only makes it more unstable in the long-term, and when that bubble bursts, gold should skyrocket.

Meanwhile, the European debt crisis is quickly spreading to Italy. On Sept. 28th, Italy was selling bonds at yields twice as high as the previous sale at the beginning of the year. The ECB may be able to keep Greece afloat, but Italy is the eurozone's third largest member. That's a load too heavy for the ECB to bear.

This is especially true in the wake of Moody's downgrade of two of the largest French banks - Societe Generale and Credit Agricole. As reported in the Wall Street Journal, "[Moody's] said its decision to downgrade the banks included the assumption of debt restructuring that would cost investors up to 60% on Greek sovereign debt, 50% on Portuguese and Irish debts, 10% on Spanish debt and 7% on Italy's debt."

In other words, the Western financial system is a debt-laden house of cards. This is the root of the current market panic. But what's harder to explain is why investors are responding by selling gold and buying dollars and euros. Then again, I was always told not to look a gift horse in the mouth.

KEEP CALM AND CARRY ON

Do not get caught in the exuberance or pessimism of short-term movements, even if they're sharp. Observe the fundamentals - the events in Europe, the looming budget calamity in the US, central bankers' steadfast strategy of debasement, and emerging markets' continued diversification into precious metals. These are the main drivers for gold's long-term appreciation.

To my readers who may have purchased metals just before this pullback, your concern is understandable. But I believe this bull market has a long way to run, and the rise up ahead looks even steeper from these levels.




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  Posted by chad2 on 10/03/11 12:56 PM

1) People must sell gold to buy dollar to buy food, thus gold goes down too

2) In recession/depression the dollar gets stronger--those that have jobs can buy stuff and those that don't can't. We see the dollar strength even recently.

3) The fed does not have the political will/capability to print us out of this.

4) When the middle east explodes oil will go through the roof. Oil is in everything. If you print money you simply make oil go higher... Oil will determine fed's ability to print (right now oil is lower due to demand--wait another week when the middle east lights up--when Israel regains it's ancient lands and builds the third and final temple).

5) Gold will be confiscated--we have already seen precidence for this in the last depression.

What to do? Buy things you need: Home (no debt). Car (no debt). Food. Hard assets. But this only works if you are not so rich. If your rich, well, maybe you won't be pretty soon :)

  Posted by Bischoff on 10/02/11 05:45 PM

Posted by Joe on 10/02/11 07:01 AM
I still do not understand how QE or money printing will cause (hyper?)inflation. It has not done so thus far, the new money has not been distributed into society because it would have to be done so as debt, and individuals and businesses are already too much in debt to borrow more at this time. Inflation will only occur if all this new money gets out of the banks (as loans to individuals) and starts chasing all the goods and services.

Some believe there is bi-inflation, inflation in food and other necessitates and no inflation in other items. They think hyper-inflation will occur only when (or if?) China refuses to export more goods to the US for political reasons and or some other black swan event.

They think China has out manoeuvred the US by making it dependent on Chinese manufacturing exports. China could find other markets and has a huge internal market potential.

see
Click to view link

You must realize that the sharply declining Fed interests rates not only effected the liquidation values of capital heavy industries, they also effected that of the non-loan, capital assets held by the banks. While banks gain on the value of their loan portfolio one hand, when the Fed drops the interest rate, they are also damaged by a resultant increase in liquidation values for the capital assets they own.

  Posted by Bischoff on 10/02/11 05:35 PM

The great fallacy is to look at gold as just an other commodity. Gold is not just another commodity. Gold is Money.

Evenso, the USD/FRN was made legal tender with the Coinage Act of 1982, the value of this legal tender USD/FRN was backed by the value of Saudi Oil. It is Saudi Arabia as the marginal cost oil producer which will quote crude prices in only USD/FRN. While the American Oil refiners and the Saudi oil producers determine the value of world crude, if the value of crude is charted against the value of gold, you will find it to be completely synchronous. This means that gold is Money and not the irredeemable USD/FRN.

Gold has no price, because it is money. The USD/FRN has a price in terms of a quantity of gold, but gold has no price in terms of USD/FRN. The quotes of an ounce of gold in terms of USD/FRN on the metals markets are to confuse the average person. Gold is the standard, not the USD/FRN.

As I mentioned, while the USD/FRN is supported in its value by the value of Saudi crude quoted in USD/FRN, its value historically is synchronous with the value of gold.

The future value of the USD/FRN is in doubt, if the Saudis were to quote crude in another currency, or if the quantity of USD/FRN would increase to such amounts that no one would want to hold USD/FRN.

Due to monetizing government debt over decades, the compound interest on the debt has no grown to be larger than the original debt. Therefore, only massive printing of USD/FRN by the Fed will keep the system afloat for any time at all.

These drops in "gold prices" are likely manufactured by the CBs using short sales. With the poor prospects for the future of the USD/FRN, the "price" of an ounce of gold in terms of USD/FRN is really immaterial.

Though, I am not saying that it isn't a better deal to give 1,500 pieces of USD/FRN paper for an ounce of gold instead of 1,900 pieces... . but in the overall picture, the sooner you have an ounce of gold before the USD/FRN goes down, the better off you are. Don't let fluctuations in the "gold markets" spook you. They are designed to both keep you out, and to fleece you, if you are in.

  Posted by Joe on 10/02/11 07:01 AM

I still do not understand how QE or money printing will cause (hyper?)inflation. It has not done so thus far, the new money has not been distributed into society because it would have to be done so as debt, and individuals and businesses are already too much in debt to borrow more at this time. Inflation will only occur if all this new money gets out of the banks (as loans to individuals) and starts chasing all the goods and services.

Some believe there is bi-inflation, inflation in food and other necessitates and no inflation in other items. They think hyper-inflation will occur only when (or if?) China refuses to export more goods to the US for political reasons and or some other black swan event.

They think China has out manoeuvred the US by making it dependent on Chinese manufacturing exports. China could find other markets and has a huge internal market potential.

see
Click to view link

  Posted by steve on 10/01/11 04:36 PM

Peter Schiff has a strong record and I largely follow his advice. I didn't invest in China and I don't switch back and forth between gold and silver. But, that has more to do with personal laziness then lack of faith in his advice.

The only part I don't agree with is the statement: "Don't expect any abrupt changes, either."

On the contrary, I do expect abrupt changes in central bank policy. I don't believe the PTB are literally fools. Rather I believe that Keynesianism is just a cover and not really believed as economic gospel by those in charge. (Are there super elite private boarding schools around the world that cover Austrian economics in high school? It would seem wise for the real powers in charge to understand ecomics even if their front men don't)

I expect that it is quite possible that the PTB will decide it is necessary to improve the economic prospects of one or more countries at sometime in the future. Perhaps they decide social unrest is getting out of hand in the EU at which time they decide the best course of action is to improve the economic situation of the EU for a time. Alternately, they could decide upon the prosecution of a war and feel it is necessary to strengthen the economy of the chosen winner before embarking upon hostilities. In other words, I do expect some abrupt changes at individual central banks for political and not economic reasons.

  Posted by apberusdisvet on 10/01/11 04:25 PM

The true nature of the scarcity of PMs is never told in the financial press, captive as they are to the banksters. Grades of gold and silver mined in the last decade have declined precipitously; production of both metals has not kept pace with population growth for 50 years; i.e less ounces per person available. It is even possible that silver could disappear from the planet within 20-30 years; none of its industrial uses at gram amounts have been worth recycling, not to mention the 10 pounds or so in each Tomahawk missile. From the beginning of silver use some 5000 years ago, over 90% of total production has been lost forever.

Those who call for $500 silver and $10000 gold may be too conservative; give it 5 years and we will see.

  Posted by Mountainview on 10/01/11 02:35 PM

Treasuries, Greek debt, Irish debt, Portuguese debt can't be issued at free market prices. Prices a rigged by the FED and the ECB. All the attached fixed income markets turn biased by side effects of arbitrage procedures.
For a private investor a "no go". As a private investor I like holding investments, where a free market still exists. Gold seems to be a worlwide operating freemarket instrument. There are few others.

  Posted by John Danforth on 10/01/11 12:51 PM

Silver is on sale, too.

  Posted by terrang on 10/01/11 11:00 AM

So true.

Ellen Brown says the recent sell off in gold is due to short sellers selling what they don't own to drive the price down so they can then maybe buy it up and book their profits.

Hold on to your shares and gold and buy more at these lower prices.

  Posted by kenn on 10/01/11 09:56 AM

The third margin increase started the stampede. I'm a little miffed why the 'expert's never mention this titbit... Once the herd figures it out things will settle down.

  Posted by robert wheeless on 10/01/11 08:12 AM

It would be wise to pay attention to what Peter Schiff says.