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Spain Tips Into Depression

Monday, September 28, 2009 - by  Staff Report


Jose L. Zapatero

Spain is sliding into a full-blown economic depression with unemployment approaching levels not seen since the Second Republic of the 1930s and little chance of recovery until well into the next decade, according to a clutch of reports over recent days. The Madrid research group RR de Acuña & Asociados said the collapse of Spain's building industry will cause the economy to contract for the next three years, with a peak to trough loss of over 11% of GDP. The grim forecast is starkly at odds with claims by premier Jose Luis Zapatero (pictured left), who still says Spain's recession will be milder than elsewhere in Europe. RR de Acuña said the overhang of unsold properties on the market, or still being built, has reached 1,623,000 . This dwarfs annual demand of 218,000, and will take six or seven years to clear. The group said Spain's unemployment will peak at around 25%, comparable to the worst chapter of the Great Depression. - Telegraph

Dominant Social Theme: More carnage?

Free-Market Analysis: We think that the problems with Spain do presage problems going on elsewhere in the world. We think, eventually, they will visit the United States as well. When we write "eventually" what we mean is that things will get considerably worse. We believe this because the Western world is doing exactly the opposite of what it should do to resolve what is basically a paper money and leveraged-capital crisis.

The Western world has resolved to issue more money and prop up failing organizations and companies rather than let the economy purge mal-investment. This means that capital is diverted to failing enterprises and that jobless rates will stay stubbornly high or even climb. In Spain, obviously, the property and housing crisis has still not been resolved, nor will it be until the Spanish economy is allowed to purge and recover. Here's some more from the article:

The Spanish government can do little to cushion the downturn. "The room for manouvre in fiscal policy has been exhausted," said Mr. Ruiz. The rocketing cost of jobless benefits has added 3% of GDP to the budget deficit. Mr. Zapatero has ordered all ministries to cut 8% of discretionary spending to help plug the gap left by collapsing tax revenues. The axe is likely to fall on research and big projects such as high-speed railways.

The root cause of Spain's trouble is that it joined the monetary union before its economy was ready. EMU halved Spanish interest rates almost overnight. Real rates were minus 2pc for much of this decade. Combined private and corporate debt reached 230% of GDP, funded by French and German savings.

The credit boom masked a steady decline in productivity over the last decade. Spain's unit labour costs have risen by about 30% compared to Germany.

The Bank of Spain made heroic efforts to counter the effects of the bubble by forcing banks to put aside extra reserves, known as dynamic provisioning, but the sheer scale of the problem has washed over the defences. Spain no longer has the escape valve of devaluation to claw back market share. It cannot resort to emergency monetary stimulus - as Switzerland, Britain, the US, and Japan are doing to prevent the onset of debt deflation. Prices are already falling at a rate of 1.2%.

Jamie Dannhauser from Lombard Street Research said Spain is bearing the full brunt of the European Central Bank's restrictive monetary policy, which has caused private sector credit in the eurozone to shrink over the last six months.
The latest ECB data shows that 60% of Spanish firms have seen access to credit fall so far this year. Most say they have been denied their full request for loans or credit lines.

What the article explains to us here is that while central banks cannot make anything much better, they can do a lot to make things worse. In this case, having helped to create a fiat money contraction, Spanish central bankers are finding it difficult, given EU restraints, to provide additional credit and money to businesses that need it.

This is the double whammy of central banking. By propping up economies in time of trouble, central banks significantly retard recovery time. But if banks do not issue additional fiat currency into the economy, then economies shut down anyway. Central bank monetary policy is good for pumping up economies, and creating bubble economies, but not so good at dealing with the aftermath, especially when the fiat bubble and crash is significant. And they do get larger, serially, over time.

Conclusion: The Spanish are feeling either a deep recession or a depression because their central bank is limited as to how much money it can pump into the economy. This is one way an economic mess is prolonged. While it is true that economies after going through a bubble need to deflate, the amount of money that is needed within an economy and the nature of its direction must be determined by the market. In this case, the absence of money is as artificial as its overabundance once was. Governments need to get out of the market and out of the money business. A gold and silver market-based standard is a corollary to this necessity.

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Posted by GMiller on 9/28/2009 11:02:03 AM

I find it very interesting that Spain would be suffering the most in this down turn. Spain is purported to be the "greenest" country is Europe. Is there an unreported linkage?


Reply from the Daily Bell:

Good point.

Posted by George on 9/28/2009 11:30:49 AM

Wha?!? Depression? What about all those *green* jobs that they have? You mean those jobs aren't helping?


Reply from the Daily Bell:

We, too, have questions about the efficacy of a green economy.

Posted by Ernest Kroll on 9/28/2009 12:04:45 PM

Just as in America and Britain (and elsewhere?), the moneyed elite will not feel the pain. But will they begin the fear the backlash of population unrest and dissatisfaction?

Widespread demostrations... grow and expand... start to become unmanageable... blood in the streets?

How long would Americans put up with a drastic and unacceptable drop in their standard of living, I suppose? Is America facing another Great Depression? All the indicators point in that direction...


Reply from the Daily Bell:

Seems more likely now.

Posted by Terry on 9/28/2009 12:46:03 PM

Wake up America. Since when does the persident or any other single person dictate to the people the policy that the people are to live by. He is not a dictator, King or ruler but is suppost to be the leader of our country. Again I say leader not King, Dictator or Ruler. For the people, By the people and of the people does not say By command of the President.

If the president and the officials in office cannot do the will of the people as they stated the would when they took office then they need to either step down of be removed from office by the people.


Reply from the Daily Bell:

Non violently.

Posted by Jim on 9/28/2009 2:27:51 PM

Kids Love school - right - ?

COULD A BETTER EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM WORK ?


Reply from the Daily Bell:

Maybe.

Posted by Dave Kress on 9/28/2009 4:00:33 PM

There is something eerily similiar in the way you discuss Spain and what COULD have happened if The U.S. Federal Reserve had acted in the same noninflationary manner as Spain's central bank.

If Spain is NOW suffering depression and deflation what is going to prop up your inflation
outlook for the U.S.A if we are expected to have further problems and cant continue to print money
as few will buy it?

This coming bad news scenario doe the U.S. hardly supports a substantially higher gold and
silver price unless we get a new world, IMF, or China currency demanding backing in metals which continues to elude all central banks and the IMF.

What then? Metals collapse?


Reply from the Daily Bell:

Money metals thrive in a precious metals bull market.If price inflation kicks up, then people will buy gold and silver. If the economy deflates into a further depression, people will buy gold and silver as a hedge. In a bull market such as this one, people do buy precious metals. It is a trend -- until it ends.

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